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Heights and Distances

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high importance~2 Q in Tier 117 formulas⚡ 10 shortcuts5 subtopics

Exam-level questions worked step by step. Try each one yourself first — then expand the solution and compare routes.

Q1.

The angle of elevation of the top of a 50 m high tower from a point on the ground is 45∘45^\circ. Find the distance of the point from the base of the tower.

P A B 45° d h
Q2.

The shadow of a tower is 40340\sqrt{3} m long when the sun's elevation is 30∘30^\circ. Find the height of the tower.

Q3.

From the top of a 100 m high cliff, the angle of depression of a ship is 30∘30^\circ. Find the distance of the ship from the base of the cliff.

Q4.

Walking 40 m towards a tower, the angle of elevation of its top changes from 30∘30^\circ to 60∘60^\circ. Find the height of the tower.

Q5.

A statue stands on a 30 m high pedestal. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the pedestal is 45∘45^\circ and that of the top of the statue is 60∘60^\circ. Find the height of the statue.

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