ExamShortcut
medium importance~1-2 Q in Tier 13 formulasโšก 4 shortcuts4 subtopics

Rank-conversion and ordering puzzles: ranks from either end, totals from two ranks, people between two positions, queue shifts, and taller/heavier comparison chains. Two formulas (n + 1 โˆ’ p and a + b โˆ’ 1) plus the between-count run the entire numeric half; the comparison half is inequality chaining into one unique order. Speed comes from drawing a mini-row and from the built-in check a + b = n + 1.

Track record in the exam

avg 1.5 Q / shift2024: 1โ€“2 Q2025: 1 Q

Questions per shift in recent SSC CGL papers.

Test difficulty mix (52 questions)

15 easy27 medium10 hard

Question patterns exams keep repeating

Taken from previous-year papers. If a pattern is marked "very common", expect to see it in your exam.

Rank conversion at the two ends

very common
Spot it:

A rank from one end plus a total; the other end is asked.

How to solve: Mirror: total โˆ’ rank + 1; queues: ahead = rank โˆ’ 1, behind = total โˆ’ rank.

Example: In a queue of 60, S is 21st from the front. How many people are behind her?

60โˆ’2160 - 21 = 39 behind.

Learn this in โ€œHow ranking questions workโ€ โ†’

Two ranks to the total

very common
Spot it:

One person's rank from both ends; class size asked.

How to solve: Add the ranks and subtract 1; the shared person was counted twice.

Example: A is 9th from the left and 11th from the right. How many people are in the row?

9+11โˆ’19 + 11 - 1 = 19.

Learn this in โ€œRanks and positionsโ€ โ†’

Counting between two ranks

very common
Spot it:

'How many between A and B' with ranks from the same or opposite ends.

How to solve: Same end: |a โˆ’ b| โˆ’ 1. Opposite ends with total T: T โˆ’ a โˆ’ b. Convert ends before subtracting.

Example: P is 11th from the left and Q is 9th from the right in a row of 30. How many sit between?

30โˆ’11โˆ’930 - 11 - 9 = 10.

Learn this in โ€œPeople between two positionsโ€ โ†’

The middle person

common
Spot it:

'Who is exactly in the middle of A and B?'

How to solve: Convert to the same end; the midpoint is (a + b) / 2 from that end.

Example: Manish is 14th from the left; Rakesh is 8th from the right in a row of 35. Who is midway between them?

Rakesh = 35โˆ’8+1=2835 - 8 + 1 = 28th from the left; midway = (14+28)/2(14 + 28)/2 = 21st from the left.

Learn this in โ€œPeople between two positionsโ€ โ†’

Comparison chain to a named slot

very common
Spot it:

Taller/older/more-marks clues; tallest, youngest or Nth is asked.

How to solve: Arrows toward the bigger/older/better; merge into a chain; read the slot; reversed words flip the arrow.

Example: M > N; O < N; P > M; Q < O. Who is second highest?

P > M > N > O > Q โ†’ second highest = M.

Learn this in โ€œOrdering and comparison chainsโ€ โ†’

Scattered stack assembly

common
Spot it:

Above/below clues for boxes, books or shelves; a slot is asked.

How to solve: Above = arrow up; stack the chain on paper; read 'Nth from top' directly off the list.

Example: Red above Blue; Green below Blue but above White; Yellow at the bottom. Which is second from the top?

Red, Blue, Green, White, Yellow โ†’ second = Blue.

Learn this in โ€œOrdering and comparison chainsโ€ โ†’

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