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Current affairs / 2023 / July 2023

Current affairs — July 2023

11 exam-relevant headlines, written simply. Read the bold fact in each — that's what exams ask.

2023-07-02states

NCP splits as Ajit Pawar joins Maharashtra ruling alliance

The Nationalist Congress Party split on July 2, 2023, when Ajit Pawar and several NCP leaders crossed over to the BJP-led Maha Yuti alliance in Maharashtra, deepening the state's political churn.

  • 📌 Party: NCP (Sharad Pawar)
  • 📌 Ajit Pawar joined the Maha Yuti
2023-07-11obituaries

Milan Kundera, author of 'The Unbearable Lightness of Being', dies

Czech-French writer Milan Kundera, whose novel 'The Unbearable Lightness of Being' (1984) became a modern classic, died in Paris on July 11, 2023, aged 94. His books were banned in communist Czechoslovakia before the 1989 Velvet Revolution.

  • 📌 Died: July 11, 2023, aged 94, in Paris
  • 📌 Czech-French writer
2023-07-11international

NATO leaders meet in Vilnius

NATO held its summit at Vilnius, Lithuania on July 11-12, 2023. Turkey unblocked Sweden's accession on the summit's eve, but Ukraine received no membership invitation - allies said it could not join while the war continues.

  • 📌 Dates: July 11-12, 2023
  • 📌 Sweden's accession unblocked
  • 📌 No Ukraine invitation
2023-07-14science

Chandrayaan-3 launched toward the Moon

ISRO launched Chandrayaan-3 on the LVM3 M4 rocket from Sriharikota on July 14, 2023 at 2:35 pm, carrying the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover towards a soft-landing near the lunar south pole.

  • 📌 Launch: LVM3 M4, July 14, 2023
  • 📌 Lander: Vikram; Rover: Pragyan
2023-07-16sports

Alcaraz wins Wimbledon, ends Djokovic's reign

Carlos Alcaraz beat defending champion Novak Djokovic in the Wimbledon men's final on July 16, 2023, while Czech Marketa Vondrousova won the women's title over Ons Jabeur. Roger Federer was honoured 20 years after his first title.

  • 📌 Men: Alcaraz beat Djokovic
  • 📌 Women: Vondrousova beat Jabeur
2023-07-18national

26 opposition parties form INDIA alliance

Twenty-six opposition parties meeting in Bengaluru announced on July 18, 2023 that their front would be called the 'Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance' (INDIA), formed to take on the NDA in the 2024 general election.

  • 📌 Named in Bengaluru
  • 📌 26 parties initially
  • 📌 Aim: 2024 Lok Sabha polls
2023-07-20sports

First co-hosted FIFA Women's World Cup kicks off

The 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup opened on July 20, 2023 - the first edition hosted by two nations (Australia and New Zealand) and the first in the Southern Hemisphere, running to August 20.

  • 📌 Co-hosts: Australia and New Zealand
2023-07-24international

Israel passes 'reasonableness' law amid mass protests

The Knesset passed the first piece of the judicial overhaul on July 24, 2023, barring the Supreme Court from striking down government decisions on 'reasonableness' grounds. The vote went 64-0 as the opposition boycotted.

  • 📌 Vote: 64-0 (opposition boycott)
  • 📌 Limits Supreme Court review
2023-07-24science

Webb telescope spots water vapour around a forming planet

NASA announced on July 24, 2023 that the James Webb Space Telescope had detected water vapour around the young star PDS 70, where planets are forming.

  • 📌 Telescope: JWST
  • 📌 Star: PDS 70
2023-07-26international

Military coup topples Niger's president

Niger's presidential guard under General Abdourahamane Tchiani detained President Mohamed Bazoum on July 26, 2023 and seized power as the CNSP junta. ECOWAS suspended Niger, imposed sanctions and gave a one-week ultimatum to restore Bazoum, later activating a standby force.

  • 📌 Ousted: Mohamed Bazoum
  • 📌 Junta: CNSP under Gen. Tchiani
  • 📌 ECOWAS one-week ultimatum
2023-07-26national

Lok Sabha passes Forest Conservation Amendment Bill

The Lok Sabha passed the Forest (Conservation) Amendment Bill on July 26, 2023, permitting forest-land diversion for 'security and strategic purposes'; the Rajya Sabha cleared it on August 2.

  • 📌 Passed: July 26, 2023
  • 📌 Rajya Sabha: August 2, 2023

July 2023 quiz — 10 questions

From exactly the headlines above. If you read the month, you should score 8+.

Topic test · 10 questions

Suggested time 3 min · wrong answers go to your mistake notebook automatically.